Oiling Congress: Windfall Revenues, Institutions, and Policy Change in the Long Run

نویسندگان

چکیده

Spanish; CastilianPresidents need to craft political support push through policy changes. But even when new policies are socially desirable, they not always politically feasible. This article shows that in resource-rich countries, presidents can use windfall revenues obtain for their agenda. Using Ecuador as a case study, I show oil and president-led changes have the same long-run trends (i.e. both variables co-integrated); government expenditures link change short run; more discretionary budget rules also increase In this country, produced only benefited from high revenues. These findings contribute literature on policymaking Latin America; fiscal context which institutions operate shapes presidents’ ability produce patterns. The results present framework study countries.Los presidentes necesitan elaborar apoyo político para aprobar cambios de políticas públicas. Pero incluso cuando estos son socialmente deseables, no siempre políticamente factibles. Este artículo muestra que en países ricos recursos naturales, los pueden usar obtener su agenda políticas. Usando como estudio caso, se prueba, primero ingresos petroleros y política liderados por el presidente tienen las mismas tendencias largo plazo ambas están cointegradas), segundo, gastos gubernamentales unen corto y, finalmente, reglas fiscales discrecionales también incrementan empujados presidente. Estos hallazgos contribuyen la literatura sobre formación Latinoamérica: muestran contexto operan instituciones moldean habilidad del producir sus patrones plazo. Además, presentan un marco estudiar naturales.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Politics in Latin America

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1868-4890', '1866-802X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1866802x211003306